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DescriptionChinese Puddle and Blast Furnace.jpg |
English: Chinese iron workers smelting iron ore to make pig iron and wrought iron. The left half of the illustration shows the puddling process, while the right half displays men operating a blast furnace. This illustration is an original from the Tiangong Kaiwu encyclopedia printed in 1637, written by the Ming Dynasty encyclopedist Song Yingxing (1587-1666). Picture taken on the web from at: http://www.staff.hum.ku.dk/dbwagner/MingFe/MingFe.html The picture also appears in Figure 14-10 on page 250 of E-tu Zen Sun and Shiou-Chuan Sun's translation of the Tiangong Kaiwu encyclopedia (Pennsylvania State University Press, 1966).
中文: 圖取自明朝 宋應星於西元1637年出版的《 天工開物》,本圖可於孫任以都與孫守全的《天工開物》英文翻譯著作第55頁 (賓州大學出版社,1966年版)
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Date |
2007-07-31 (original upload date) |
Source |
Transferred from en.wikipedia; Transfer was stated to be made by User:Rifleman_82. |
Author |
Original uploader was PericlesofAthens at en.wikipedia |
Permission ( Reusing this file) |
PD-ART.
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Licensing
This is a faithful photographic reproduction of an original two-dimensional work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse |
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This work is in the public domain in the United States, and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years or less. |
This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
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The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain, and that claims to the contrary represent an assault on the very concept of a public domain". For details, see Commons:When to use the PD-Art tag. This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain. Please be aware that depending on local laws, re-use of this content may be prohibited or restricted in your jurisdiction. See Commons:Reuse of PD-Art photographs.
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File usage
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